In order to learn them, we are going to make cards that include on one side the phrasal verb, the meaning and and example and on the other side a picture.
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Verb
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Meaning
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Example
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1
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1. blow up
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explode
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The racing
car blew up after it crashed into the fence.
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2
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2. break
down
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stop
functioning (vehicle, machine)
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Our car broke
down at the side of the highway in the snowstorm.
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3
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3. break
up
|
end a
relationship
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My
boyfriend and I broke up before I moved to America.
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4
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4. bring someone up
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raise a
child
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My
grandparents brought me up after my parents died.
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5
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5. call something off
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cancel
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Jason called
the wedding off because he wasn't in love with his fiancé.
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6
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6. carry on
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continue
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The
students carried on with the
exercise.
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7
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7. catch
up
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get to the
same point as someone else
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You'll
have to run faster than that if you want to catch up with Marty.
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8
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8. check in
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arrive and
register at a hotel or airport
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We will
get the hotel keys when we check in.
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9
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check out
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leave a hotel
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You have
to check out of the hotel before 11:00 AM.
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10
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clean something up
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tidy, clean
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Please clean
up your bedroom before you go outside.
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11
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come across something
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find unexpectedly
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I came
across these old photos when I was tidying the closet.
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12
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come up with
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devise, invent
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He came up with a really elaborated plan.
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13
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count on someone/something
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rely on
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I am counting
on you to make dinner while I am out.
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14
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cut back on something
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consume less
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My doctor
wants me to cut back on sweets and fatty foods.
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15
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deal with
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Handle, manage
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He has to deal with the customers.
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16
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dress up
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wear nice clothing
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It's a
fancy restaurant so we have to dress up.
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17
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drop out
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quit a
class, school etc
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I dropped
out of Science because it was too difficult.
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18
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fall down
|
fall to the ground
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The
picture that you hung up last night fell down this morning.
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19
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feel like
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have desire
for
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I don’t feel like going out.
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20
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fill something in
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to write
information in blanks (Br.E.)
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Please fill
in the form with your name, address, and phone number.
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21
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find out
|
discover
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We don't
know where he lives. How can we find out?
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22
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get something across/over
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communicate, make understandable
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I tried to
get my point across/over to the judge but she wouldn't listen.
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23
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get along/on
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like each other
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I was
surprised how well my new girlfriend and my sister got along/on.
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24
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get away with something
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do without
being noticed or punished
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Jason
always gets away with cheating in his maths tests.
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25
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get back at someone
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retaliate, take revenge
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My sister got
back at me for stealing her shoes. She stole my favourite hat.
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26
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get over something
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recover
from an illness, loss, difficulty,
overcome a
problem
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I just got
over the flu and now my sister has it.
The
company will have to close if it can't get over the new regulations.
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27
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get up
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get out of bed
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I got
up early today to study for my exam.
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28
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give someone/something away
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reveal
hidden information about someone
ruin a secret
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His wife gave
him away to the police.
My little
sister gave the surprise party away by accident.
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29
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give in
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reluctantly
stop fighting or arguing
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My
boyfriend didn't want to go to the ballet, but he finally gave in.
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30
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give something up
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quit a
habit, stop trying
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I am giving
up smoking as of January 1st.
My maths
homework was too difficult so I gave up.
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31
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give up
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stop trying
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32
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go after someone
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follow someone
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My brother
tried to go after the thief in his car.
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33
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go without something
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suffer lack or deprivation
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When I was
young, we went without winter boots.
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34
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grow apart
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stop being
friends over time
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My best
friend and I grew apart after she changed schools.
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35
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grow up
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become an adult
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When Jack grows
up he wants to be a fireman.
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36
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grow out of something
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get too big for
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Elizabeth
needs a new pair of shoes because she has grown out of her old ones.
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37
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hand something in
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submit
|
I have to hand
in my essay by Friday.
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38
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hand something out
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to
distribute to a group of people
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We will hand
out the invitations at the door.
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39
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hang on
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wait a
short time (informal)
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Hang on while I grab my coat and shoes!
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40
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hang out
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spend time relaxing (informal)
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Instead of
going to the party we are just going to hang out at my place.
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41
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hold on
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wait a short time
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Please hold
on while I transfer you to the Sales Department.
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42
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keep on doing something
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continue doing
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Keep on stirring until the liquid comes to a boil.
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43
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let someone down
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fail to
support or help, disappoint
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I need you
to be on time. Don't let me down this time.
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44
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let someone in
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allow to enter
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Can you let
the cat in before you go to school?
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45
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log in (or on)/out (or off)
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sign in/out
(to a website, database etc)
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I can't log
in to Facebook because I've forgotten my password.
If you
don't log off somebody could get into your account.
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46
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look after someone/something
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take care of
|
I have to look
after my sick grandmother.
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47
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look down on someone
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think less
of, consider inferior
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Ever since
we stole that chocolate bar your dad has looked down on me.
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48
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look for someone/something
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try to find
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I'm looking
for a red dress for the wedding.
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49
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look forward to something
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be excited
about the future
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I'm looking
forward to the Christmas break.
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50
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look into something
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investigate
|
We are
going to look into the price of snowboards today.
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51
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look out
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be
careful, vigilant, and take notice
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Look out! That car's going to hit
you!
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52
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look up to someone
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have a lot
of respect for
|
My little
sister has always looked up to me.
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53
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make something up
|
invent, lie about something
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Josie made
up a story about why we were late.
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54
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make up
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forgive each other
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We were
angry last night, but we made up at breakfast.
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55
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make someone up
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apply cosmetics to
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My sisters
made me up for my graduation party.
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56
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pass away
|
die
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His uncle passed
away last night after a long illness.
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57
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put someone down
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insult,
make someone feel stupid
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The
students put the substitute teacher down because his pants were
too short.
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58
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put something off
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postpone
|
We are putting
off our trip until January because of the hurricane.
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59
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put up
with someone/something
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tolerate
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I don't
think I can put up with three small children in the car.
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60
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put something on
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put
clothing/accessories on your body
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Don't
forget to put on your new earrings for the party.
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61
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run into someone/something
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meet unexpectedly
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I ran
into an old school-friend at the mall.
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62
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run over someone/something
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drive a
vehicle over a person or thing
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I
accidentally ran over your bicycle in the driveway.
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63
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run away
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leave unexpectedly, escape
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The child ran
away from home and has been missing for three days.
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64
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run out of
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have none left
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We ran
out of shampoo so I had to wash my hair with soap.
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65
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send something back
|
return (usually by mail)
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My letter
got sent back to me because I used the wrong stamp.
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66
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show off
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act extra
special for people watching (usually boastfully)
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He always shows
off on his skateboard
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67
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sleep over
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stay
somewhere for the night (informal)
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You should
sleep over tonight if the weather is too bad to drive home.
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68
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switch something off/on
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Stop/start
the energy flow, turn off/on
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The
light's too bright. Could you switch it off.
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69
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take after someone
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resemble a family member
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I take
after my mother. We are
both impatient.
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70
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take off
|
start to fly
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My plane takes
off in five minutes.
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71
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think something over
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consider
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I'll have
to think this job offer over before I make my final decision.
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72
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throw something away
|
dispose of
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We threw
our old furniture away when we won the lottery.
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73
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turn something down
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decrease
the volume or strength (heat, light etc)
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Please turn
the TV down while the guests are here.
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74
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turn something down
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refuse
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I turned
the job down because I don't want to move.
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75
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turn something off/on
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stop/start
the energy flow, switch off
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Your
mother wants you to turn the TV off and come for dinner.
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76
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turn something up
|
increase
the volume or strength (heat, light etc)
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Can you turn
the music up? This is my favourite song.
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77
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turn up
|
appear suddenly
|
Our cat turned
up after we put posters up all over the neighbourhood.
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78
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wake up
|
stop sleeping
|
We have to
wake up early for work on Monday.
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79
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work out
|
be successful,
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Our plan worked
out fine.
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80
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work something out
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make a calculation
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We have to
work out the total cost before we buy the house.
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