THE TRUMAN SHOW

1.-THE PLOT

Click HERE and complete the exercise.

2.-A QUIZ. THE TRUMAN SHOW QUIZ

3.-WHAT THE TRUMAN SHOW TEACHES US

4.-SYMBOLISM IN THE TRUMAN SHOW 

(http://education-for-solidarity.blogspot.com/2012/01/lesson-plan-based-on-truman-show.html)

Adam and Jesus: Truman as "True Man" in Paradise. Entire story can be seen as a parallel to the Garden of Eden story. He can also stand for Jesus, who knows of a higher world and is crucified on the boat, but in this case redeeming himself.

Alternate Reality: the "door" which leads to another reality toward end of movie.

Baptism or death to the old life and re-birth to a new one: since he must go through the water to reach "real" life. Note that the water is always there, calling to him in the film, but his fear holds him back. In his final surrender to the water, he finds life.

Courage: Truman confronts his fear of water (chaos/death) to escape his scripted "paradise."

Crucifixion: Truman on boat, knocked out in shape of cross.

Decision: Truman's departure symbolizes his decision to leave his "perfect" but controlled world for the real world.

Difficulty Recognizing Evil: At the conclusion of the movie, Christof (Truman Show creator) tries to convince Truman Burbank to stay in the imaginary world Christof has created. The setting (a voice from the sky) and the words being said sound a lot like God at first. Upon further reflection, however, it's clear that the show's creator is trying to coax Truman to remain in slavery and is only interested in himself, not in Truman.

Evil/Social manipulation: Christof exerting God-like control. (Christ off – absence of Christ)  

Exodus/Moses: Truman crossing the sea to freedom.

Fear: Truman standing at edge of water afraid to cross because of implanted memory of father's death. Also fog represents our fear of the unknown.

Garden of Eden/Paradise:Truman leaves the illusory "paradise" at end of movie.

Illusion/Reality: Truman only thinks he lives in Seahaven, the "real world"

Indecision, uncertainty and lack of self-confidence is symbolized by the unfinished bridge.

Journey: journey to Reality symbolized as a staircase.

Love: love he feels isn't in the script, compels Truman to leave his "paradise"

Resurrection – Overcoming inner fears to get to know the truth: The friend went to the basement to find Truman (The empty tomb). He was not there! He was on a boat on the water. Notice the drowning scene when he is lying on the boat with arms spread out and left for dead. However, he survives the storm. Notice his gasp for air, his new life, resurrection? When he reaches the end of the set and notices the sky is only a painted canvas, Truman ascends the stairs. He then goes forth into the unknown darkness of the world to live in the world!

Walking on ledge of reality: Truman walking on water.  

 

 

5.-PRODUCT PLACEMENT

To understand this marketing strategy, click HERE. 

6.-KEY THEMES

This is an introductory summary of some of the key themes shown in the trailer.

1. Commercialism

The theme of commercialism is important in ‘The Truman Show’. Commercialism means the belief that money and goods are the most important things in life. The Truman Show uses a lot of product placement. This is a kind of advertising where a product for sale is shown as part of the show. Everything on The Truman Show is for sale, and Truman’s wife Meryl often speaks directly to the diegetic audience (the audience in the film) to give product placement spiels.

2. The power of the media

A key theme in the film is the power of the media. Media means the television, internet, radio, and all other ways information is given to the public. Media is powerful because it can change what people think and how they see the world. The media can hide or show the truth, and it can control people’s behaviour. In the world of the film, Christof controls the media and the audience are the consumers of the media.

3. The search for truth

A key theme of The Truman Show is the search for truth. Everything in Truman’s world is fake. The places are sets. The events are scripted. The people, including his wife and his best friends, are actors. Christof and the people around Truman deceive (lie to) him to manipulate (control) his actions. Truman’s wants to reveal the truth and this leads to the main conflicts of the narrative.

4. Rebellion and freedom

Two related themes are rebellion and freedom. Truman does not know this in the beginning, but he is a prisoner who has no freedom. Everything in his life is controlled by Christof. Everyone around Truman conforms to the rules of the show. To ‘conform’, means to follow the rules and do the same things as everyone around you. The opposite is to rebel. As Truman learns more about his situation, he starts to rebel and try to find freedom.

 

 

 

THE STORY BEHIND YOUR NAME

Do you know the reason why your name is your name? Is there a story behind it? Did your parents almost name you something else? Do you know where your name comes from? What does you name mean in that language?

Please, add a comment and share this information with your classmates.

NICE TO MEET YOU

HOW TO INTRODUCE YOURSELF

 FIND SOMEONE WHO...

First write the 20 questions, then interview different people in the room. 

Finally tell the group what you found out. 

Find some who... 

1. likes English.        (Do you like English?)
2. went to the beach last summer. 
3. doesn't live in Cáceres.
4. has more than one brother or sister.

5. prefers online learning. 

6. has got a pet.

7. walks to school.

8. celebrates his or her birthday the same month you do.

9. is planning to study abroad.

10. likes reading.

11. is good at Maths.

12. can sing very well.

13. can play a musical instrument.

14. is good at painting.

15. whose relatives suffered covid-19.

16. practises a sport.

17. was abroad last summer. 

18. comes from a different region.

19. loves dancing.

20. gets up early at weekends.

What did you find out about your classmates? Write sentences in the present or past tense.

"I found out  Eduardo likes English"

"I didn't know Javier comes from a different region."

"Now I know Elisa has pets"

UNIT 2. ADVANCED PERSONALITY ADJECTIVES

 

CLICK HERE

AN HERE

UNIT 2. PERSONALITY ADJECTIVES

   Today we are going to start unit 2. Go to page 19 and read the text "A natural born climber". Then do exercises 5, 6, 7, 8 on your notebook.

Read exercises 4 and 9. Leave a comment telling us the personal qualities you admire in your best friend. Then include in your comment your best qualities and some qualities you would like to have.


I admire my friend X because...
I think I am...
I'd like to be more...

Watch these videos to get ideas and vocabulary:

INIT 1. BACK TO THE FUTURE AND DEPENDANT PREPOSITIONS

 Today we are going to focus on listening and adjectives with dependant prepositions.

Watch a musical scene from the film Back to the Future and try to answer these questions. 

 1) Why does a musician from the band ring his cousin called Chuck? Who is this Chuck?
2) Why is everybody surprised at the end of the song?

In this link you can find a list of adjectives plus prepositions. Read it and then do the activities at the bottom of the page. You can check the correct answers online. 

CONNECTORS

EXAMPLES 1

EXERCISE 1

EXERCISE 2 (REPHRASING)

50 PHRASAL VERBS IN 8 MINUTES

 

100 + 16 PHRASAL VERBS

There are so many phrasal verbs that it is really difficult to make a list. Here you have some of the most common phrasal verbs, with their meaning and an example.

1.	be about to	be on the point of	I was about to leave when the customer arrived.
2.	be after	want something	What are you after?
3.	blow up	explode	The racing car blew up after it crashed into the fence.
4.	break down	stop functioning (vehicle, machine)	Our car broke down at the side of the highway in the snowstorm.
5.	break into	enter a building by force	Thieves broke into the house and stole several pictures.
6.	break out	begin	A fight broke out in the pub.
7.	break up	end a relationship	My boyfriend and I broke up before I moved to America.
8.	bring someone up	raise a child	My grandparents brought me up after my parents died.
9.	call something off	cancel	Jason called the wedding off because he wasn't in love with his fiancé.
10.	catch up	get to the same point as someone else	You'll have to run faster than that if you want to catch up with Marty.
11.	check in / out	arrive and register at a hotel or airport / leave	We will get the hotel keys when we check in.
12.	clean something up	tidy, clean	Please clean up your bedroom before you go outside.
13.	come across something	find unexpectedly	I came across these old photos when I was tidying the closet.
14.	come up with	devise, invent	He came up with a really elaborated plan.
15.	count on someone/something	rely on	I am counting on you to make dinner while I am out.
16.	cut across	Take a short cut	We cut across the park to arrive earlier.
17.	cut down on something	consume less	My doctor wants me to cut down on sweets and fatty foods.
18.	cut in	Interrupt speaking	Don’t cut in when I am talking!
19.	cut out for	be suitable for	Peter decided he wasn’t cut out for being a policeman.
20.	deal with	Handle, manage	He has to deal with the customers.
21.	dress up	wear nice clothing	It's a fancy restaurant so we have to dress up.
22.	drop out	quit a class, school etc	I dropped out of Science because it was too difficult.
23.	fall down	fall to the ground	The picture that you hung up last night fell down this morning.
24.	feel like	have desire for	I don’t feel like going out.
25.	fill something in	to write information in blanks (Br.E.)	Please fill in the form with your name, address, and phone number.
26.	find out	discover	We don't know where he lives. How can we find out?
27.	get something across/over	communicate, make understandable	I tried to get my point across/over to the judge but she wouldn't listen.
28.	get along/on	like each other	I was surprised how well my new girlfriend and my sister got along/on.
29.	get around to	find time	He got around to clean the house last weekend.
30.	get away with something	do without being noticed or punished	Jason always gets away with cheating in his Maths tests.
31.	get back at someone	retaliate, take revenge	My sister got back at me for stealing her shoes. She stole my favourite hat.
32.	get on/off a bus, a train, a ship	board / leave	We got on the bus to go to the city centre.
33.	get over something	recover from an illness, loss, difficulty, overcome a problem	I just got over the flu and now my sister has it. The company will have to close if it can't get over the new regulations.
34.	give someone/something away	reveal hidden information about someone ruin a secret	His wife gave him away to the police. My little sister gave the surprise party away by accident.
35.	give in	reluctantly stop fighting or arguing	My boyfriend didn't want to go to the ballet, but he finally gave in.
36.	give something up	quit a habit, stop trying	I am giving up smoking as of January 1st. My maths homework was too difficult so I gave up.
37.	grow out of	When clothing becomes small	My son grows out of his shoes very quickly.
38.	go around	be enough.	"Is there enough cake to go around?
39.	go without something	suffer lack or deprivation	When I was young, we went without winter boots.
40.	go off	Explode / sound / spoil (food)	The bomb went off in a busy store. My alarm clock didn’t go off and I arrive late. Milk goes off if it isn’t kept in the fridge.
41.	grow apart	stop being friends over time	My best friend and I grew apart after she changed schools.
42.	grow up	become an adult	When Jack grows up he wants to be a fireman.
43.	grow out of something	get too big for	Elizabeth needs a new pair of shoes because she has grown out of her old ones.
44.	hand something in	submit	I have to hand in my essay by Friday.
45.	hand something out	to distribute to a group of people	We will hand out the invitations at the door.
46.	hang on	wait a short time (informal)	Hang on while I grab my coat and shoes!
47.	hang out	spend time relaxing (informal)	Instead of going to the party we are just going to hang out at my place.
48.	haul un	arrest	The police hauled in the suspect."
49.	have on	tease	Are you having me on?
50.	hold on	wait a short time	Please hold on while I transfer you to the Sales Department.
51.	keep on doing something	continue doing	Keep on stirring until the liquid comes to a boil.
52.	Hold up	delay	We were held up by bad weather.
53.	let someone down	fail to support or help, disappoint	I need you to be on time. Don't let me down this time.
54.	let someone in	allow to enter	Can you let the cat in before you go to school?
55.	lighten up	take it less seriously, relax	He should lighten up and not take work so seriously.
56.	live through	Experience, endure	My grandfather lived through the war.
57.	live up to	Be as good as expected	I fear I will never live up to my parents’ expectations.
58.	log in (or on)/out (or off)	sign in/out (to a website, database etc)	I can't log in to Facebook because I've forgotten my password. If you don't log off somebody could get into your account.
59.	look after someone/something	take care of	I have to look after my sick grandmother.
60.	look down on someone	think less of, consider inferior	Ever since we stole that chocolate bar your dad has looked down on me.
61.	look for someone/something	try to find	I'm looking for a red dress for the wedding.
62.	look forward to something	be excited about the future	I'm looking forward to the Christmas break.
63.	look into something	investigate	We are going to look into the price of snowboards today.
64.	look out	be careful, vigilant, and take notice	Look out! That car's going to hit you!
65.	look up to someone	have a lot of respect for	My little sister has always looked up to me.
66.	make something up	invent, lie about something	Josie made up a story about why we were late.
67.	make up	forgive each other	We were angry last night, but we made up at breakfast.
68.	make someone up	apply cosmetics to	My sisters made me up for my graduation party.
69.	make up for	compensate	He tried to make up for being rude to me inviting me to a coffee.
70.	move on	Continue, go on	Mary is trying to move on after her divorce.
71.	pass away	die	His uncle passed away last night after a long illness.
72.	put someone down	insult, make someone feel stupid	The students put the substitute teacher down because his pants were too short.
73.	put something off	postpone	We are putting off our trip until January because of the hurricane.
74.	put up with someone/something	tolerate	I don't think I can put up with three small children in the car.
75.	put something on	put clothing/accessories on your body	Don't forget to put on your new earrings for the party.
76.	put out	extinguish (ex. a fire)	The firefighter couldn’t put out the fire.
77.	run into someone/something	meet unexpectedly	I ran into an old school-friend at the mall.
78.	run over someone/something	drive a vehicle over a person or thing	I accidentally ran over your bicycle in the driveway.
79.	run away	leave unexpectedly, escape	The child ran away from home and has been missing for three days.
80.	run out of	have none left	We ran out of shampoo so I had to wash my hair with soap.
81.	send something back	return (usually by mail)	My letter got sent back to me because I used the wrong stamp.
82.	shop around	Compare prices	It is a good idea to shop around before buying a new car.
83.	show off	act extra special for people watching (usually boastfully)	He always shows off on his skateboard
84.	sleep over	stay somewhere for the night (informal)	You should sleep over tonight if the weather is too bad to drive home.
85.	splash out	spent too much	We splashed out last night and went to a fancy restaurant.
86.	switch something off/on	Stop/start the energy flow, turn off/on	The light's too bright. Could you switch it off.
87.	take after someone	resemble a family member	I take after my mother. We are both impatient.
88.	Take off your shoes, your coat...	remove	I always take off my shoes at home.
89.	take off	start to fly	My plane takes off in five minutes.
90.	think something over	consider	I'll have to think this job offer over before I make my final decision.
91.	throw something away	dispose of	We threw our old furniture away when we won the lottery.
92.	turn something down	decrease the volume or strength (heat, light etc)	Please turn the TV down while the guests are here.
93.	turn something down	refuse	I turned the job down because I don't want to move.
94.	turn something off/on	stop/start the energy flow, switch off	Your mother wants you to turn the TV off and come for dinner.
95.	turn something up	increase the volume or strength (heat, light etc)	Can you turn the music up? This is my favourite song.
96.	turn up	appear suddenly	Our cat turned up after we put posters up all over the neighbourhood.
97.	turn out	become, end	I thought the party would be a real bore but it turned out great.
98.	wake up	stop sleeping	We have to wake up early for work on Monday.
99.	work out	be successful,	Our plan worked out fine.
100.	work something out	make a calculation	We have to work out the total cost before we buy the house.

101.-brush up on: repasar
102.-carry on: seguir
103.-carry out: continuar
104.-charge with: acusar de

105.-check up on: controlar
106.-come down with: contraer, coger (enfermedad)
107.-get over: recuperarse
108.-kick in: surtir efecto
109.-look on: quedarse mirando
110.-pass out: desmayarse
111.-pull off: conseguir
112.-pull through: recuperarse, salir adelante
113.- show up: presentarse en un lugar, aparecer
114.-slow down: ir más despacio
115.-tick off: poner una marca a
116.-wipe out: acabar con, erradicar